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Finance · India

India Asset Managers Urge Scrapping of Capital Gains Tax for Foreign Investors

Fund industry body says ending the levy on foreign investors and raising parity on debt funds could help reverse record outflows and rebuild after-tax returns.

By vaayaa News Desk · · 3 min read

Finance industry news

India's asset management industry, which oversees roughly $900 billion, has asked the Narendra Modi administration to remove capital gains tax for foreign investors in an effort to make the country's markets more attractive and draw fresh money into stocks and fixed-income securities. The appeal was made public on Monday, November 9, as global funds remained on course to withdraw from Indian equities for an unprecedented third consecutive year.

The push comes after local stocks trailed most emerging-market peers over the past two years, apart from a rally last week. According to fund managers, a higher levy on debt funds has also discouraged overseas buyers, and they are seeking parity with the treatment of equities. Uncertainty over tax laws has added to the burden for many firms, including large private equity houses that sometimes route investments through overseas entities to manage their tax positions more efficiently.

The Scale of the Outflows

Global funds have pulled close to a record $27 billion out of Indian equities this year, according to the asset managers. They argue that removing capital gains levies would improve after-tax returns for foreign investors, a measure that carries growing weight in portfolio allocation decisions, especially as the rupee has depreciated sharply against the dollar in recent years.

Under current rules, long-term gains on listed equities held for more than a year are taxed at 12.5%, while short-term returns carry a 20% levy. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said she will consider changes to stock taxes, but has not confirmed whether the government is reviewing capital gains or transaction taxes.

Industry Appeals and a Recent Reprieve

Rashesh Shah, chairman and managing director of Edelweiss Financial Services, said in a television interview on Friday that the country needs to show foreign investors they are welcome, and that removing capital gains tax for foreigners could be the simpler route to making India a permanent allocation. The industry's appeal is built on the argument that predictable, lighter taxation would give overseas institutions a clearer reason to stay invested.

A recent selloff in global artificial intelligence stocks and a decline in oil prices offered a breather. Foreigners invested more than $3.5 billion last week through Thursday, helping drive the stock market's best week in more than five years. India's limited exposure to the AI trade, alongside slowing earnings growth, has been cited as part of the backdrop to the outflows.

What It Means for Finance Careers

For professionals working in asset management, the debate places tax policy at the center of investment strategy. Analysts and fund managers who model after-tax returns for overseas clients must weigh statutory rates against currency movements, and any revision would ripple through allocation models, client reporting and product design. Demand for specialists who can interpret cross-border tax rules and explain them to institutional clients is likely to stay firm while the review is open.

The discussion also touches on the cost of structuring. Firms that invest through offshore vehicles to manage tax bills face compliance and documentation work that would ease if the rules became simpler and more stable. That affects staffing in fund operations, legal and tax advisory teams, which track changes and adjust client arrangements accordingly.

What happens next depends on the finance ministry. The minister has left the door open to stock tax changes but has not committed to a specific revision, and no timetable has been announced. Market participants will watch for signals in the government's tax announcements and for monthly flow data that show whether foreign investors return. For now, the industry's request remains a proposal, and the outflow trend remains the clearest measure of whether it gains traction.

Written by the vaayaa News Desk, based on public reports, company statements and official data.

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